Construction
Whether you enter into an agreement with a contractor to build a new home or to make improvements on your existing home, you are entering into a complex and substantial relationship with your developer/contractor.
Therefore, before signing a contract with a developer/contractor, you should consider reviewing the proposed contract with an attorney. In fact, some of these very contracts require homeowners/potential homeowners to agree that they have had an opportunity to consult with their own attorney before signing the contract. Other contracts actually give potential homeowners/homeowners a window of opportunity to consult with an attorney.
It is our experience that potential homeowners and homeowners are usually confused and/or mistaken with regard to the following issues:
- Whether a deposit made pursuant to the contract is refundable?
- Which documents are customarily signed in this process (for example, should they be required to sign a deed over to the contractor, lender, etc.)?
- Whose responsibility is it to apply for permits, licenses, etc., and what happens if it not done appropriately?
- What is the exact date that the construction must be complete?
- What happens if the construction is not complete by a certain date?
- What is the effect if they fail to obtain financing?
- What is their role in ensuring that they obtain—and maintain—financing throughout the construction process?
- What is the developer’s/contractor’s scope of work (what exactly must the developer/contractor provide under the contract)?
- What is the role of the contractor as opposed to the architect/designer?
- How can their actions cause permissible delays to the construction?
- What are change orders—and how do they affect the contract?
- Do they have a right to negotiate the terms of proposed contract?
- What are progress payments and how should they be delivered to the contractor?
- Why is it the homeowner’s responsibility to make sure that the contractor’s subcontractors have all been paid?
- What are “Notices of Commencement” and what effect will they have on their homes?
Obviously, the more potential homeowners/homeowners understand the above issues, the more opportunity they will have to minimize construction disputes, delays, and/or disappointments.